Sourcing planting stock
Nurseries and plant availability
Availability of planting stock is dependant on ordering of trees well in advance. Nurseries only grow plantation forestry species to order. Usually one years notice is sufficient for plants being available but this may be extended if seed or cuttings are not available for the nursery to grow. If you are wanting a specialised line then think ahead.
Planting stock may be supplied either bare-rooted or containerised. Freight costs are in addition to the price of each plant and packaging of planting stock should be discussed with the nursery.
Containerised stock
Root distortion in container-grown trees has two different origins and may increase likelihood of windthrow in young trees:
- Container walls redirect and distort root development. Root trainer pots redirect roots downwards to avoid circular winding of roots. Although better than square or round pots ('tubes"), root trainers are implicated in causing a "root cage" in young trees which directs roots into a congested group of downward pointing fingers rather than a single vertical taproot and radiating lateral roots. Side slot (air-prune) containers are recommended for forestry stock as these minimise root distortion cause by the container walls and encourage fibrous root growth inside the container.
- Poor pricking out practices can cause root distortion in containerised stock, such as "J roots". Appraisal of nursery stock is by removing the soil media from a sample of trees and inspecting the inner root.
Both causes can be mitigated and it is recommended that the grower discusses these issues with their nursery.
Bare-rooted stock
This should have a fibrous root system. Regular wrenching in the nursery induces a more fibrous root system so that when the trees are lifted and long roots cut back, there is still plenty of root mass to supply moisture and nutrients to new growth.
The importance of seed provenance
The importance of contracting nurseries to grow from seed procured from proven trees cannot be over-emphasised. It is preferable that the nursery be supplied with the seed by the grower, who would if possible purchase the seed from a knowledgeable collector who has proven mother trees in Northland from which to collect seed. Where possible progeny should have been tested and proven to be reliable for health, growth and form in Northland.
In particular, eucalypt and cypress seedlings should be grown only from reliable and well proven seed sources. This is necessary to ensure disease and pest resistance along with adequate growth and form characteristics. It is hoped that the Northland Regional Council facilitates collections of quality seed and supply of this seed into the nursery trade.
Nurseries supplying plantation forestry stock
Nursery | Species | Contact person | Postal address | Physical address | telephone no. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Arborgen SuperTree Nursery, Northland | Radiata pine, bare-rooted. Other species grown to order, containerised | Jude Parsons, Kaikohe nursery; Mark Ryan other species | 4766 Taheke Road, Kaikohe, 0405 | 4766 Taheke Road, Kaikohe, 0405 | Jude, 021 983 276; Mark 021983275 | jude.parsons@arborgen.co.nz; mark.ryan@arborgen.co.nz; sales@arborgen.co.nz |
Forest Floor Nurseries | Manuka, containerised. Other species grown to order | Simon Vallings | 50 Mangakahia Rd, Maungatapere 0179 | 50 Mangakahia Rd, Maungatapere | 09 4347216 021 1468243 |
office@forestfloor.co.nz |
Kauri Park Nurseries | Manuka, containerised | Andrew Wearmouth | PO Box 63 Maungaturoto, 0547 |
State Highway One Kaiwaka, North Auckland |
09 431 2125 | trade@kpn.co.nz |
Kerikeri plant production | Species grown to order, containerised | Tom Lindsay | Riddell Road Kerikeri 0230 |
Riddell Road Kerikeri |
09 4079448 | sales@kerikeriplantproduction.co.nz |
Nga rakau Nurseries | Clonal lines and containerised forestry species | Greg Palmer | 2 Mudgeways Road, Massey, Auckland | 2 Mudgeways Road, Massey, Auckland | 09 833 8046 | sales@ngarakau.co.nz |
Northland Forestry Nursery | Radiata pine, bare-rooted. Other species grown to order, bare-rooted | Kevin Strawbridge | Northland Forestry Nursery Limited PO Box 577, Kaikohe 0440 |
75 Thorpe Road, Kaikohe | Kevin 0274 830 460 | nfn@xtra.co.nz |
Northland Regional Council, Mata nursery | Poplar wands, stakes and poles | Matthew Mabbitt | http://www.nrc.govt.nz/poplars | Flyger Rd, Mata | 0800 002 004 | nursery@nrc.govt.nz |
PF Olsen nursery | Radiata pine, containerised | Kevin Haine | 442 Glenbrook Beach Rd, Waiuku 2681 | 442 Glenbrook Beach Rd, Waiuku 2681 | 09-235 3877 021 402148 |
Kevin.Haine@pfolsen.com |
Scion nursery | Cutting propagation | Paul Keech | Te Papa Tipu Innovation Park, 49 Sala Street, Rotorua Private Bag 3020, Rotorua 3046 |
Te Papa Tipu Innovation Park, 49 Sala Street, Rotorua Private Bag 3020, Rotorua 3046 |
027 385 0954 | paul.keech@scionresearch.com |
Springfield Nurseries | Containerised forestry species | Barbara Parker | PO Box 7131, Taradale, Napier 4141 | 107 Springfield Road, Taradale, Napier 4141 | 06 8447028 | springfield-nursery@xtra.co.nz |
Te Hana nurseries | Full range of species, containerised. Mostly grown to order | Chris Boyd | 251 State Highway 1, Wellsford 0974 | 251 State Highway 1, Te Hana RD4, Wellsford | 09 423 8595 | https://tehananurseries.co.nz/contact/ |